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・ Back to Basics (Alan Hull album)
・ Back to Basics (Anvil album)
・ Back to Basics (Beenie Man album)
・ Back to Basics (Billy Bragg album)
・ Back to Basics (campaign)
・ Back to Basics (Christina Aguilera album)
・ Back to Basics (Maze album)
・ Back to Basics Tour
・ Back to Bass Tour
・ Back to Bataan
・ Back to Bedlam
・ Back to Before
・ Back to Birdland
・ Back to Bizznizz
・ Back to Black
Back to Black (song)
・ Back to Blonde
・ Back to Blood
・ Back to Bologna
・ Back to Bosnia
・ Back to Broadway
・ Back to Brooklyn
・ Back to Brooklyn (album)
・ Back to Budokan
・ Back to Cool
・ Back to da Barrio
・ Back to Dance
・ Back to December
・ Back to Earth
・ Back to Earth (Caligola album)


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Back to Black (song) : ウィキペディア英語版
Back to Black (song)

"Back to Black" is a song by English recording artist Amy Winehouse. It was released by Island Records on 30 April 2007 as the third single from her second studio album of the same name (2006). The song was written by Winehouse and Mark Ronson and produced by Ronson. Winehouse's "Back to Black" was inspired by her relationship with Blake Fielder-Civil who had left Winehouse for an ex-girlfriend.
"Back to Black" received universal acclaim by music critics who generally praised its throwback sound to girl groups from the 1960s. It was included on several compiled year and decade-end lists of the best in music and was further considered to be one of the singer's signature songs. The single peaked at number eight on the UK Singles Chart in the United Kingdom and is Winehouse's third best-selling single in that country. Many cover versions by various artists were recorded for the song; most notably, Beyoncé and André 3000 covered it for the soundtrack of the 2013 film adaptation of the novel ''The Great Gatsby'' (1925).
In 2015, a documentary film that depicts the life and death of Winehouse, entitled as ''Amy'' was released. A videoed tape of Winehouse recording the song with Mark Ronson in March 2006 was included in the film and an A Capella melody was featured on the original soundtrack.
==Background and composition==
"Back to Black" was written by Amy Winehouse and Mark Ronson with the latter also serving as its producer. The track was recorded in three studios – Chung King Studios and Daptone Studios located in New York City and Metropolis Studios in London. "Back to Black" was inspired by her relationship with Blake Fielder-Civil. He had left Winehouse for an ex-girlfriend, leaving her going to "black," which to the listener may appear to refer to drinking and depression. However, the "black" to which she refers is more likely heroin, to which she was openly addicted; "black" is the second most common street name for heroin in Los Angeles.
"Back to Black" explores elements of old school soul music.〔 The song's sound and beat have been described as similar to vintage girl groups from the 1960s.〔〔 Its production was noted for its Wall of Sound.〔〔 Winehouse expresses feelings of hurt and bitterness for a boyfriend who has left her; however, throughout the lyrics she "remains strong" exemplified in the opening lines, "He left no time to regret, Kept his d_ck wet, With his same old safe bet, Me and my head high, And my tears dry, Get on without my guy". The song's lyrical content consists of a sad goodbye to a relationship with the lyrics being frank.〔〔 Slant Magazine writer Sal Cinquemani suggested that the protagonist's lover may be committed to cocaine instead of another woman.〔 John Murphy of musicOMH compared the song's introduction to songs by Jimmy Mack, adding that it continues to a "much darker place" than the aforementioned artist's work.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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